Thursday, January 18, 2018

Sports Capital Grants - A Fair System?

Hundreds of highly-rated sports projects around the country are missing out on funding under the government’s Sports Capital Programme because of strict rules that grants are distributed to counties on a per capita basis.
An analysis by The Times of how €56 million was distributed under the 2017 Sports Capital Programme by Shane Ross, the minister for transport, tourism and sport, in November highlights how Dublin-based sports clubs were the major beneficiaries of the scheme.
Sports clubs based in the capital received substantially bigger grants and higher percentages of their requested funding than organisations in other parts of the country, despite frequently scoring lower marks in a rating system designed to establish the merits of individual projects.



Robert Troy, the Fianna Fáil transport, tourism and sports spokesman, has called for refinement of the current rules on the scheme to redress the imbalance between sports clubs in Dublin and outside the capital.
“While there is an element of fairness in allocating funds on a per capita basis, it can act against some clubs who can make top class applications but only get a portion of the money they need,” Mr Troy said. “Under the existing rules, Dublin will always benefit. In many cases, clubs in the rest of Ireland need to be provided with additional funding to be able to catch up. They’re also likely to have fewer people to help with fundraising.”
Only two out of 33 of clubs awarded the maximum amount of €150,000 came from outside Dublin.  A total of 150 applicants had sought grants of €150,000.
Only three of the 31 clubs based in Dublin which secured the maximum grant would have made it into the top 30 of applicants seeking €150,000 if judged solely on merit.
The analysis reveals applicants from Dublin received an average grant of €61,365 or 95 per cent of their requested funding compared to an average of €28,371 or 46 per cent of requested funding for clubs in the rest of the country.



Unlike previous years, the 2017 Sports Capital Programme awarded some level of funding to all applicants who met minimum eligibility criteria.
Mr Troy accused the government of “trying to spread the butter to please everyone.”  He added: “It might look well. However, there’s little point in giving a club only a fraction of what they need as it just puts greater pressure on them to raise funds.”
The Longford-Westmeath TD cited how one of his local clubs, Rosemount GAA club near Moate, was only awarded €6,500 out of its application for over €120,000. “It’s not going to make much of a difference,” he said.
A total of 1,726 clubs and organisations received over €55.8 million in funding. Applications were assessed using a scoring system which had a maximum of 87 points.
Marks are awarded under a weighting system designed to favour projects that will increase participation, are from disadvantaged areas, are from organisations that have not received significant funding in the past and that are most likely to proceed quickly.
Marks are also awarded for sports clubs that will share their facilities with other groups, their ability to provide some of their own funding and the technical merits of a project.
Two sports clubs – St Oliver Plunkett/Eoghan Ruadh GAA club and Castleknock Celtic football club which are both located in the Dublin West constituency of Leo Varadkar, the taoiseach – received the full amount they requested of €80.000 and €23,295 respectively despite only scoring 20 points – the third joint lowest score in the entire country.
In contrast, Knockanure GAA club in Co Kerry had the joint highest score of all 1,726 applicants with 82 points but received only €56,000 out of its requested sum of €100,865 to fund the drainage and resurfacing of its pitch.
The analysis shows applicants from Dublin scored on average 40 points – the lowest average of any of the 26 counties – but still received the highest level of requested funding.
Sports bodies from Co Meath – which has the highest average score of almost 50 points – were only granted 48 per cent of the money they had requested.
On average, clubs based in Cavan and Monaghan only received 29 per cent of the amount of funding they had sought – the lowest of any region.
The Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport said funding under the Sports Capital Programme was allocated to each county on a per capita basis with each applications subject to “a rigorous assessment process.”
“Given the high population and relatively low number of applications from Dublin, Dublin applications did receive higher levels of amount sought,” it said.
While grants were distributed fairly on a per capita basis to each county, a spokesman for Mr Ross said there were insufficient valid projects in Dublin to absorb all the funding to which the county was entitled.
As a result, a surplus of €2.9 million that should have been allocated to Dublin was redistributed to other counties.
“As the funding for each county was ring-fenced, projects were only competing against other projects from the same county,” he added.
Out of over 50 different sports to benefit from the programme GAA clubs secured €23.6 million followed by soccer clubs with €7.3 million and rugby clubs with €3.2 million. Sports bodies including council and community groups offering multiple sports facilities were granted €8.7 million in funding.
A spokesman for Mr Ross said it was originally envisaged that only €30 million would be available to allocate when the 2017 scheme was launched. Due to the record number of applicants, however, additional funding was secured.
“It was decided that every valid local application should receive the offer of some funding with the aim of advancing the maximum number of projects and helping to alleviate a backlog of projects looking for assistance under the Sports Capital Programme,” the spokesman said.
The spokesman said neither Mr Ross nor Brendan Griffin, his junior minister, made any changes to the recommended allocations proposed by their officials.
Sean Sherlock, Labour’s spokesman on children and youth affairs, said he would like to see a change to the rule to allow further marks in favour of clubs from “socially deprived areas.”

ANALYSIS

On face value the allocation by the Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport of millions of euro in sports grants to each county on a per capita basis would seem very fair.
In most circumstances, the distribution of government funds based strictly on the population of each of the 26 counties would seem eminently equitable.
However, an analysis by The Times of how €56 million was distributed in the latest round of the Sports Capital Programme last November highlights an anomaly that arises out of a rigid adherence to rules stipulating allocations must are made on a per capita basis.
It revealed that sports clubs in Dublin receive bigger grants than any of their rural counterparts.  On average, applicants from Dublin received a grant of €61,365 compared to €28,371 for clubs in the rest of Ireland.
So far, so good. As the most populous county, Dublin is rightly entitled to the highest portion of funding under the terms of the scheme.
But given that many sports clubs in the capital are already highly developed with access to large numbers of members to engage in voluntary fundraising in contrast to clubs in smaller towns and villages, does the scheme only reinforce, even widen, the gap that can exist between urban and rural clubs?
The analysis of how over 1,700 applicants fared also shows that clubs in Dublin received a higher percentage of the money they had sought than their rural counterparts.
Clubs in Dublin were awarded 95 per cent of the allocation they had requested compared to just 46 per cent for clubs in other counties.
In Dublin 182 out of 208 applicants received 100 per cent of the grant they had requested.  Only five other clubs in the rest of Ireland were awarded the full amount they had sought.
The explanation for such an anomaly is the relatively few applications which were submitted from clubs in Dublin.
According to the Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport, there was an application for every 4,700 people in the capital compared to one for every 1,700 people on average for the rest of the country.
Where unfairness emerges is that the department also uses a scoring system to rate the merits of individual projects.  Marks are awarded for a number of criteria including if clubs share their facilities with other organisations, if they increase participation in sports, are from disadvantaged areas and if they’ve not received significant funding in previous rounds of the scheme.
The unfairness of the current system is exposed by the fact that Dublin clubs recorded the lowest average score of any of the 26 counties.
Many applicants in other counties, with well-presented and highly regarded projects, were only given a fraction of the money they needed. In contrast many Dublin clubs, which were not particularly well rated, got full funding for projects.
Furthermore, all applicants who met minimum eligibility criteria last November received some level of funding unlike other years when there was an “all or nothing” approach adopted.
Again while it would seem to be another attempt at fairness, it creates a fresh set of problems.
As Robert Troy, Fianna Fáil sports spokesman, said there is little point handing out a portion of funing sought by clubs as they may not be able to complete a project, while also putting pressure on clubs to engage in further fundraising or risk losing the grant.
“What’s the point in giving €5,000 to a club that is looking for €100,000,” Mr Troy reasoned.

The desire by the government to spread funding for sports clubs as wide as possible is pure politics. The trouble is – it’s just not sport....or fair play.